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Research Archive

April 3, 2025

The New NIH Director Has His Work Cut Out For Him

In the wake of Covid, trust in scientific and medical experts has eroded and become starkly polarized, threatening the ability of science agencies to sustain broad public support. The National Institutes of Health in particular has become a lightning rod, due to the controversial roles of Anthony Fauci and Francis Collins during the pandemic as…

March 27, 2025

We Still Haven’t Reckoned with Covid’s Costs

Five years ago, a new coronavirus to which no one was yet immune was sweeping the globe, shutting down schools and sporting events. In March 2020, masks had not yet become a partisan lightning rod — the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention had not yet even recommended them. And according to the Pew Research Center,…

March 26, 2025

Another Day Ending in “Y,” More Meritless Lawsuits Against the Fossil Energy Producers

One would think that Republicans would know better. One would think that Republicans from an important oil- and gas-producing state would know better. One would think, or hope, that they would prioritize the economic wellbeing of their states and the livelihoods of their constituents over their narrow political ambitions. And one would be wrong. Illustrating the perverse…

March 25, 2025

The Energy Demands of the Data-Driven Future: Challenges and Solutions

Event Summary On March 25, AEI hosted a conference on the challenges of balancing energy constraints with the rapid growth of AI and data centers. AEI’s L. Lynne Kiesling opened the event and moderated the first panel, which examined the evolving energy demands of AI infrastructure. Brian George (Google), Arne Olson (Energy and Environmental Economics),…

March 24, 2025

Response to the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Fossil Energy and Carbon Management

This comment addresses analytic flaws and ambiguities in the U.S. Department of Energy Report 2024 LNG Export Study: Energy, Economic, and Environmental Assessment of U.S. LNG Exports, December 2024 (“Report”). The analysis presented in the Report is sufficiently weak analytically that it should not be used for evaluation of federal energy policies as a general…

March 19, 2025

AI and Jobs: Measuring Impact and Building New Assessment Tools

Event Summary On March 19, AEI’s Brent Orrell and Shane Tews hosted a panel discussion featuring Alex Tamkin, an AI researcher at Anthropic, and Jason Owen-Smith, a sociologist at the University of Michigan, on how AI is shaping the labor market and workforce development policy. The conversation was moderated by Axios reporter Ashley Gold. The…

March 18, 2025

A Critique of Professor Cass R. Sunstein on the Social Cost of Carbon

This paper offers critical observations on the arguments presented by Professor Cass R. Sunstein in a recent opinion column on the Trump Executive Order of January 20, 2025. That executive order ended the use of estimates of the social cost of greenhouse gases (or carbon) by federal policymakers. Read the full paper below. Sunstein-SCC-Zycher-March-2025Download

March 13, 2025

Why Your Next Coworker Might Be an AI Agent

A number of leading AI CEOs, including Sam Altman, have suggested that 2025 will mark a transition from AI systems like ChatGPT, which answer questions, to AI agents capable of performing real-world tasks autonomously. A set of new research experiments provides a tantalizing glimpse of how AI agents might combine specialized expertise to tackle complex problems—just…

March 13, 2025

Trump vs. The Press

It’s time to push back against Donald Trump’s efforts to target, silence, and punish—via lawsuits, access restrictions, and exertions of Federal Communications Commission (FCC) regulatory authority—press entities that oppose and supposedly harm him or that fail to embrace his narratives. Trump’s attacks on journalism proliferate precisely when he demonstrates what AEI’s Jack Landman Goldsmith recently called “indifference…

March 13, 2025

The Spectrum Exchange: Networks, Security, and Innovation (with Peter Rysavy)

Amid debates over spectrum allocation, critical questions about national security, communication infrastructure, and connectivity continue to take center stage. What does spectrum sharing involve? How does spectrum sharing enhance the efficiency of limited spectrum resources? And what impact does it have on deploying emerging technologies like 5G and AI-driven networks? In this episode, Shane Tews…